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Qualis Health

Alaska TEFRA, Case Examples


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Nursing Facility – Skilled Care – Condition is unstable

  • Intensive therapy services 5x/week as directed
  • Feeding tube
  • Vent or Trach care
  • Medications delivered via IV or feeding tube; or requiring close observation and judgment (chemotherapy)
  • Combination of conditions/factors

Example (Skilled Care):

10-year-old with severe cardiac compromise requiring surgical intervention

Skilled Needs

  • Assessment:
    • Trained and knowledgeable regarding changes in clinical condition and necessary intervention
  • Interventions:
    • Parents monitor cardiovascular system changes
    • Oxygen therapy
    • Medication management requiring clinic judgment
    • Parents perform home exercise program (HEP) 3x/week
    • Requires assistance with most activities of daily living (ADLs)

Nursing Facility – Intermediate Care

  • Patient is more stable and the focus is on maintenance therapy
    • Periods of instability
    • Maintenance medication management
    • Therapy services to prevent progressive disabilities

Example (Intermediate Care):

One year later - 10-year-old with severe cardiac compromise surgical intervention completed

  • Intermediate Care Needs
    • Maintenance/preventative therapy services
      • Off oxygen but limited respiratory capacity
      • Remains on potent cardiovascular medications
      • Physical therapy/occupational therapy 2x/week
    • Child learning self-care
    • Clinical status stabilized due to knowledge increase of parents

Inpatient Psychiatric Hospital (IPH)

Meeting the Criteria

  • Criteria 1 (must include documentation)
    • Mental illness/severe emotional disturbance diagnosed by
      psychiatrist/mental health clinician
    • Has persisted 6 months
    • Expected to persist for 12 months or longer
  • Criteria 2 (must include documentation)
    • Must have at least one of following mental health symptoms
      • Psychotic symptoms
      • Suicidal behavior within 90 days prior to date of application
      • Significant suicidal thoughts within 30 days prior to date of application
      • Violent behavior within 30 days prior to date of application
  • Other criteria (3 – 6) should be addressed in the supporting documentation

Example:

  • 12-year-old female with schizophrenia for 2 years; under the care of psychiatrist
  • Documented regular patterns of violent behavior requiring police intervention
  • Functional impairments in all areas
  • Interventions:
    • Safety needs
    • Mental health wrap around services 5x/week
    • Medication management
    • IEP to address school/behavioral needs
Last updated on: Wednesday, September 23, 2009 9:55 AM
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